Behind the Scenes of Kyoto's Tea Market

Behind the Scenes of Kyoto's Tea Market

Posted by Kyo Hayashiya on

A Novice Tea Master Plunges into the World of Matcha

In 1973, the year of the oil shock, I stepped into the tea industry. At that time in Kyoto, high-grade hand-picked tencha (raw material for matcha) was mainstream, while cheaper scissor-cut tencha was sourced from the Mikawa region. Purchasing directly from producers in East Uji through a method called "iritsugi" was common, and my knowledge was limited to East Uji's tencha.

Struggles at Kyoto's Tea Market: Battling Veteran Tea Masters

In 1989, I participated in the Kyoto Tea Market auction for the first time, but for the first few years, I could hardly buy anything. The auction hall was filled with industry moguls, and their buying style was impressive. As a newcomer unfamiliar with production areas and producers, I was no match for them.

A Turning Point: The Rise of Scissor-Cut Tencha

Around 1994-1995, I finally became able to buy at auctions, and simultaneously, scissor-cut tencha began to increase. However, the real turning point came in 1996.

The Häagen-Dazs Shock: A Major Event Shaking the Matcha Industry

In the spring of 1996, right after I had transferred old stock tencha to a colleague, a surprising situation unfolded. At the auction, one tea garden started buying up tencha at abnormally high prices. The cause was a large order from Häagen-Dazs. Scissor-cut tencha that had been 5,000 yen the previous year jumped to 7,000 yen.

The Arrival of the Matcha Boom: Structural Changes in the Industry

Following this Häagen-Dazs shock, many producers shifted from producing regular tea to tencha. The demand for matcha increased rapidly, and the entire industry began to change significantly. This event became a crucial turning point for us tea masters, foreshadowing the future of matcha.

This article is an excerpt from "Everything About Matcha" published in Japan by tea master Hideki Kuwahara, who makes Kyo Hayashiya tea, and has been translated for international readers.
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